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How many days prior to assessing a charge related to force-placed insurance must a servicer notify the borrower?

  1. 30 days.

  2. 45 days.

  3. 60 days.

  4. 90 days.

The correct answer is: 45 days.

A servicer must notify the borrower 45 days prior to assessing a charge related to force-placed insurance. This requirement is important as it ensures that borrowers are adequately informed about potential charges that may arise from their mortgage servicing. The notification gives borrowers time to either remedy the situation by providing proof of their own insurance or to understand the implications of force-placed insurance, which can often be more expensive and less favorable than standard insurance policies. In the context of mortgage servicing and borrower protections, this notice is a part of the regulatory framework designed to ensure transparency and fair treatment for borrowers. Knowing that they have time to respond helps borrowers avoid unexpected costs and allows them to better manage their financial planning. Understanding this timeline is crucial for loan officers and servicers to comply with regulations and maintain trust with their clients.